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Shrewsbury - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Shrewsbury (i or i). It is on the River Severn and has a population of approximately 7. Shrewsbury Castle, a red sandstone fortification, and Shrewsbury Abbey, a former Benedictine monastery, were founded in 1. Norman. Earl of Shrewsbury, Roger de Montgomery. Horticulture remains popular, and the Shrewsbury Flower Show is one of the largest horticultural events in England. All Scribblenauts words in the game’s dictionary add up to a total of 22,802 words that you can write with your stylus in the DS game! On this page you can find the. Chart Log UK 2009 Special Single-File Version Chart Coverage and Record Sales 2009. Dedicated to Hispanic Heritage and Diversity Issues Society of Hispanic. The A5 and A4. 9trunk roads cross near to the town, and five railway lines meet at Shrewsbury railway station. History. The Angles, under King Offa of Mercia, took possession in 7. Nearby is the village of Wroxeter, 5 miles (8 km) to the south- east. This was once the site of Viroconium, the fourth largest cantonal capital in Roman Britain. As Caer Guricon it is a possible alternative for the Dark Age seat of the Kingdom of Powys. It is believed that Anglo- Saxon Shrewsbury was most probably a settlement fortified through the use of earthworks comprising a ditch and rampart, which were then shored up with a wooden stockade. Roger de Montgomery was given the town as a gift from William, and built Shrewsbury Castle in 1. Earl. He founded Shrewsbury Abbey as a Benedictinemonastery in 1. The 3rd Earl, Robert of Bell. This was mainly due to the wool trade, a major industry at the time, with the rest of Britain and Europe, especially with the River Severn and Watling Street as trading routes. Still extant. Shrewsbury's monastic gathering was disbanded with the Dissolution of the Monasteries and as such the Abbey was closed in 1. However, it is believed that Henry VIII thereafter intended to make Shrewsbury a cathedral city after the formation of the Church of England, but the citizens of the town declined the offer. Despite this, Shrewsbury thrived throughout the 1. Welsh wool trade. As a resultant a number of grand edifices, including the Ireland's Mansion (built 1. Draper's Hall (1. It was also in this period that Edward VI gave permission for the foundation of a free school, which was later to become Shrewsbury School. Sir Francis was the royalist military governor of Shrewsbury at the beginning of the English Civil War. During the English Civil War, the town was a Royalist stronghold and only fell to Parliament forces after they were let in by a parliamentarian sympathiser at the St Mary's Water Gate (now also known as Traitor's Gate). After Thomas Mytton captured Shrewsbury in February 1. Irish prisoners were selected to be killed after picking lots. Shrewsbury Unitarian Church was founded in 1. By the 1. 8th century Shrewsbury had become an important market town and stop off for stagecoaches travelling between London and Holyhead on their way to Ireland; this led to the establishment of a number of coaching inns, many of which, such as the Lion Hotel, are extant to this day. Local soldier and statesman Robert Clive was Shrewsbury's MP from 1. Clive also served once as the town's mayor in 1. St Chad's Church collapsed in 1. Quarry Park. A locket containing a lock of the emperor's hair (presented to an officer of the 5. Shropshire Regimental Museum at Shrewsbury Castle. Its importance was officially recognised in the 1. Grade I listed building. The worst case in Shrewsbury, was in 1. Ellesmere Road, the only local air raid deaths. However, a large area of half timbered houses and businesses was destroyed to make way for the Raven Meadows multi- story car park, and other historic buildings were demolished to make way for the brutalist architectural style of the 1. The town was saved from a new 'inner ring road' due to its challenging geography. In the autumn of 2. Frankwell, which flooded three times in six weeks. More recently, such as in 2. However, the town car parks are often left to be flooded in the winter, which reduces trade in the town, most evidenced in the run up to Christmas in 2. There are many residential developments currently under construction in the town to cater for the increasing numbers of people wishing to live in the town, which is a popular place to commute to Telford, Wolverhampton and Birmingham from. More locally, the town is to the east of Welshpool, with Bridgnorth and Kidderminster to the south- east. The border with Wales is 9 miles (1. The town centre is partially built on a hill whose elevation is, at its highest, 2. The longest river in the UK, the River Severn, flows through the town, forming a meander around its centre. The River Severn separates the western, southern and eastern suburbs from the town centre and northern suburbs. An example of a large neighbouring village that has effectively become part of the metropolitan area is Bayston Hill, which grew considerably in the latter half of the 2. Meole Brace suburb by only a few fields and the A5 by- pass. It remains, however, a separate entity to the town, with its own parish council, etc. Bayston Hill lies 3 miles (5 km) south of the town centre of Shrewsbury and on the A4. A5. It is covered by the parish of Shrewsbury. Rainfall averages 7. Cambrian Mountains from warm, moist frontal systems of the Atlantic Ocean, which bring generally light precipitation in autumn and spring. The local topography, being that of a low- lying plain surrounded by higher ground to the west, south and east gives the Shrewsbury area its own microclimate . The absolute maximum of 3. The absolute minimum of . King Richard I granted another early charter in 1. Further charters were granted in 1. King John), 1. 49. Henry VII), 1. 63. Charles I) and 1. James II). In 1. 97. Queen incorporated the Borough of Shrewsbury and Atcham, under the auspices of which the town remained until 2. Shropshire Council have their headquarters at the Shirehall, on Abbey Foregate. At the most recent general election, in 2. Daniel Kawczynski of the Conservative Party was elected with a majority of 9,5. Previous MPs for Shrewsbury have included 1. Prime Minister Benjamin Disraeli. However, as part of wider changes to local governance in Shropshire, the town was parished on 1. May 2. 00. 8, with a single parish created covering the entire town and previously unparished area. Shrewsbury is the second most populouscivil parish in England (only Weston- super- Mare has a greater population) with a population of approximately 7. The area of the parish is 3,7. For the interim period before the first elections, the existing county councillors who represented electoral divisions covering Shrewsbury were the town councillors. On 4 June 2. 00. 9, the first election was held to the town council, with councillors elected from 1. Shropshire Council electoral divisions. The political make- up of the town council, as of the 2. Labour as the largest party with 7 seats, and the Conservatives and Liberal Democrats both on 5. The current Mayor of Shrewsbury is Liberal Democrat councillor Miles Kenny. The town council has its headquarters and meeting place at The Guildhall, which was the headquarters of the former Shrewsbury and Atcham borough council. A new loggerheads badge embedded in a circular shape returned for 2. The flag of Shropshire, and other county crests etc., also uses the three loggerheads. Demography. The next largest ethnic group is mixed race, at 0. Indian, Pakistani or Bangladeshi, and 0. South Asian or British Asian. A further 0. 1% is Black, Caribbean or African. Unlike many other towns in this period, Shrewsbury never became a centre for heavy industry. By the early 1. 90. A5 road, part of the strategic route to North Wales. Four in five jobs in the town are in the service industry. Within this sector, the largest employers are the administration and distribution sectors, which includes retail, food and accommodation. The principal centres comprise the Darwin and Pride Hill shopping centres, which house many high street retailers such as Marks & Spencer, H& M, Next, and Boots. A plan to redevelop Riverside and integrate a new development with the Darwin and Pride Hill centres was granted planning permission in April 2. The project is dubbed . There are also two retail warehouse clusters: at Meole Brace Retail Park to the south, and at Sundorne Retail Park to the north. Major supermarkets in the town are the environmentally friendly. There were about 3. This is not only evident in the retail sector, but also in the healthcare sector, where the Royal Shrewsbury Hospital has the only A& E department westwards until Aberystwyth, about 7. A real ale brewery was established in the town in 1. It has a production of 8. Shrewsbury. This area is in the ward of Harlescott. The most affluent areas of the town are generally to the south and west, around the grounds of Shrewsbury School, and the Copthorne area. Architecture. Some of the passages, especially those that pass through buildings from one street to the next, are called . Many of the street names have also remained unchanged for centuries and there are some more unusual names, such as Butcher Row, Longden Coleham, Dogpole, Mardol, Frankwell, Roushill, Grope Lane, Gullet Passage, Murivance, the Dana, Portobello, Bear Steps, Shoplatch and Bellstone. Above the main entrance are two statues bearing the Greek inscriptions . These portray the virtues . This 2. 9 acre (1. Shrewsbury has traditionally been known as the . Today, after several major reorganisations, the Light Infantry now forms part of the regiment known simply as the Rifles. Shrewsbury's Copthorne Barracks, spiritual home of the Light Division, still houses the Headquarters of the British Army's 1. West Midlands) Brigade, while that of the 5th Division disbanded in April 2. Army's Support Command. After the breakup of the communist bloc in 1. Royal Observer Corps was disbanded between September 1. December 1. 99. 5. However, the nuclear bunker still stands just inside Holywell Street near the Abbey as a lasting reminder of the Cold War, but is now converted and used as a veterinary practice. The tourist information centre is situated in the Shrewsbury Museum & Art Gallery in what used to be the old Music Hall theatre in the town square.
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